Empreendedorismo e afeto: desafios e perspectivas de pesquisa
Texto completo:
PDFResumo
A evolução crescente das pesquisas sobre empreendedorismo que tratam de afeto indica o seu potencial para o avanço deste campo de conhecimento. Este artigo busca construir um panorama integrado da produção acadêmica sobre empreendedorismo e afeto, identificando e discutindo novas perspectivas para orientar o desenvolvimento de pesquisas futuras. Para isso, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática das produções acadêmicas sobre o tema. Os resultados dessa pesquisa produzem um conhecimento atualizado e integrado sobre o papel do afeto no empreendedorismo, ao explicitar e sistematizar as diversas concepções de afeto e empreendedorismo, bem como as relevâncias do afeto na pesquisa sobre empreendedorismo. Além disso, os resultados da pesquisa fornecem perspectivas para estimular e orientar pesquisas futuras a partir de uma discussão sobre desafios na produção acadêmica atual, sobre teorias do afeto (fenômeno múltiplo e prática afetiva) e sobre contextos do empreendedorismo (social, cultural e artístico).
Palavras-chave
Referências
Adomdza, G. K., & Baron, R. A. (2013). The role of affective biasing in commercializing new ideas. Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship, 26(2), 201–217.
Ahmed, S. (2004). Affective economies. Social Text, 22(2), 117–139.
Ahsan, M., Zheng, C., DeNoble, A., & Musteen, M. (2018). From student to entrepreneur: how mentorships and affect influence student venture launch. Journal of Small Business Management, 56(1), 76–102.
Arora, P., Haynie, J. M., & Laurence, G. A. (2013). Counterfactual thinking and entrepreneurial self-efficacy: the moderating role of self-esteem and dispositional affect. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 37(2), 359–385.
Ashkanasy, N. M., Humphrey, R. H., & Huy, Q. (2017). Integrating emotions and affect in theories of management. Academy of Management Review, 42(2), 175–189.
Asma, S. T., & Gabriel, R. (2019). The emotional mind: the affective roots of culture and cognition. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Baron, R. A. (2008). The role of affect in the entrepreneurial process. Academy of Management Review, 33(2), 328–340.
Baron, R. A., Hmieleski, K. M., & Henry, R. A. (2012). Entrepreneurs’ dispositional positive affect: The potential benefits - and potential costs - of being “up.” Journal of Business Venturing, 27(3), 310–324.
Baron, R. A., & Tang, J. (2011). The role of entrepreneurs in firm-level innovation: Joint effects of positive affect, creativity, and environmental dynamism. Journal of Business Venturing, 26(1), 49–60.
Baron, R. A., Tang, J., & Hmieleski, K. M. (2011). The downside of being “up”: Entrepreneurs’ dispositional positive affect and firm performance. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 5(2), 101–119.
Barrett, L. F. (2006). Are emotions natural kinds? Perspectives on Psychological Science, 1(1), 28–58.
Barrett, L. F. (2017). How emotions are made: The secret life of the brain. London: Pan Macmillan.
Barrett, L. F., Mesquita, B., Ochsner, K. N., & Gross, J. J. (2007). The experience of emotion. Annual Review of Psychology, 58, 373–403.
Barrett, L. F., & Russell, J. A. (1998). Independence and bipolarity in the structure of current affect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74(4), 967–984.
Barsade, S. G. (2002). The ripple effect: emotional contagion and its influence on group behavior. Administrative Science Quarterly, 47(4).
Barsade, S. G., & Gibson, D. E. (2007). Why does affect matter in organizations? Academy of Management Perspectives, 21(1), 36–59.
Barzotto, L. da C. (2019). A influência dos aspectos afetivos e cognitivos em empreendedores causation e effectuation. Universidade Nove de Julho – Uninove.
Bernoster, I., Khedhaouria, A., & Thurik, R. (2019). Positive affect, the entrepreneurial process, and the entrepreneurial success of sole proprietors. M@n@gement, 22(2), 273–296.
Bernoster, I., Mukerjee, J., & Thurik, R. (2020). The role of affect in entrepreneurial orientation. Small Business Economics, 54(1), 235–256.
Biniari, M. G. (2012). The emotional embeddedness of corporate entrepreneurship: the case of envy. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 36(1), 141–170.
Blackman, L., & Venn, C. (2010). Affect. Body and Society, 16(1), 7–28.
Booth, A., Sutton, A., & Papaioannou, D. (2016). Systematic approaches to a successful literature review (2nd ed.). London: Sage Publications Ltd.
Brennan, T. (2004). The transmission of affect. New York: Cornell University Press.
Breugst, N., Domurath, A., Patzelt, H., & Klaukien, A. (2012). Perceptions of entrepreneurial passion and employees’ commitment to entrepreneurial ventures. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 36(1), 171–192.
Breugst, N., & Shepherd, D. A. (2017). If You Fight With Me, I’ll Get Mad! A Social Model of Entrepreneurial Affect. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 41(3), 379–418.
Brundin, E., & Gustafsson, V. (2013). Entrepreneurs’ decision making under different levels of uncertainty: the role of emotions. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research, 19(6), 568–591.
Brundin, E., Patzelt, H., & Shepherd, D. A. (2008). Managers’ emotional displays and employees’ willingness to act entrepreneurially. Journal of Business Venturing, 23(2), 221–243.
Calás, M. B., Smircich, L., & Bourne, K. A. (2009). Extending the boundaries: reframing “entrepreneurship as social change” through feminist perspectives. Academy of Management Review, 34(3), 552–569.
Cardon, M. S. (2008). Is passion contagious? The transference of entrepreneurial passion to employees. Human Resource Management Review, 18(2), 77–86.
Cardon, M. S., Foo, M. Der, Shepherd, D., & Wiklund, J. (2012). exploring the heart: entrepreneurial emotion is a hot topic. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 36(1), 1–10.
Cardon, M. S., Gregoire, D. A., Stevens, C. E., & Patel, P. C. (2013). Measuring entrepreneurial passion: conceptual foundations and scale validation. Journal of Business Venturing, 28(3), 373–396.
Cardon, M. S., & Kirk, C. P. (2015). Entrepreneurial passion as mediator of the self-efficacy to persistence relationship. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 39(5), 1027–1050.
Cardon, M. S., Post, C., & Forster, W. R. (2017). Team entrepreneurial passion: its emergence and influence in new venture teams. Academy of Management Review, 42(2), 283–305.
Cardon, M. S., Wincent, J., Singh, J., & Drnovsek, M. (2009). The nature and experience of entrepreneurial passion. Academy of Management Review, 34(3), 511–532.
Carlquist, E., Prøitz, L., & Roen, K. (2019). Streams of fun and cringe: talking about Snapchat as mediated affective practice. Subjectivity, 12(3), 228–246.
Casciaro, T. (2014). Affect in organizational networks. In D. J. Brass, G. (JOE) Labianca, A. Mehra, D. S. Halgin, & S. P. Borgatti (Eds.). Contemporary perspectives on organizational social networks (research in the sociology of organizations, Vol. 40) (pp. 219–238). Bingley: Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
Casciaro, T. (2019). Networks and affect in the workplaces. In D. J. Brass & S. P. Borgatti (Eds.), Social networks at work (pp. 23–48). New York: Routledge.
Casciaro, T., Lobo, M. S., Wilhelm, H., & Wittland, M. (2022). The way we make each other feel: relational affect and joint task performance. Academy of Management Discoveries, 8(1), 15–35.
Champenois, C., Lefebvre, V., & Ronteau, S. (2020). Entrepreneurship as practice: systematic literature review of a nascent field. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 32(3–4), 281–312.
Chen, X. P., Yao, X., & Kotha, S. (2009). Entrepreneur passion and preparedness in business plan presentations: A persuasion analysis of venture capitalists’ funding decisions. Academy of Management Journal, 52(1), 199–214.
Chen, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2021). Fostering resilience in new venture teams: the role of behavioral and affective integration. Group and Organization Management, 46(4), 773–816.
Clough, P. T. (2009). The new empiricism: Affect and sociological method. European Journal of Social Theory, 12(1), 43–61.
Clough, P. T. (2010). Afterword: the future of affect studies. Body and Society, 16(1), 222–230.
Cockayne, D. G. (2016). Entrepreneurial affect: attachment to work practice in San Francisco’s digital media sector. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 34(3), 456–473.
Cortez, A. E. G. (2016). A influência dos aspectos cognitivos e afetivos nas ações de mulheres empreendedoras nas diferentes fases de desenvolvimento do negócio. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte.
Cortez, A. E. G., Ferreira, T. B., Ferreira, C. D. M., & Araújo, A. G. (2016). Cognição e afetividade nas trajetórias empreendedoras das mulheres da Cidade do Natal – RN. Regepe - Revista de Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas, 5(2), 24–50.
Damasio, A. (2003). Looking for spinoza: joy, sorrow, and the feeling brain. Orlando: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
Dashtipour, P., & Rumens, N. (2018). Entrepreneurship, incongruence and affect: Drawing insights from a Swedish anti-racist organisation. Organization, 25(2), 223–241.
Davies, R., & Sigthorsson, G. (2013). Introducing the creative industries: from theory to practice. London: SAGE Publications Ltd.
Davis, B. C., Hmieleski, K. M., Webb, J. W., & Coombs, J. E. (2017). Funders’ positive affective reactions to entrepreneurs’ crowdfunding pitches: the influence of perceived product creativity and entrepreneurial passion. Journal of Business Venturing, 32(1), 90–106.
Deleuze, G. (1988). Spinoza: practical philosophy. San Francisco: City Lights Books.
Delgado-García, J. B., Rodríguez-Escudero, A. I., & Martín-Cruz, N. (2012). Influence of affective traits on entrepreneur’s goals and satisfaction. Journal of Small Business Management, 50(3), 408–428.
Dickson, R., Cherry, M. G., & Boland, A. (2017). Carrying out a systematic review as a master’s thesis. In A. Boland, M. G. Cherry, & R. Dickson (Eds.), Doing a Systematic Review (2nd ed., pp. 1–20). London: Sage Publications Ltd.
Elias, S. R. S. T. A., Chiles, T. H., Duncan, C. M., & Vultee, D. M. (2018). The aesthetics of entrepreneurship: how arts entrepreneurs and their customers co-create aesthetic value. Organization Studies, 39(2–3), 345–372.
Fodor, O. C., Curşeu, P. L., & Fleştea, A. M. (2016). Affective states and ecological rationality in entrepreneurial decision making. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 31(7), 1182–1197.
Fodor, O. C., & Pintea, S. (2017). The “Emotional side” of entrepreneurship: a meta-analysis of the relation between positive and negative affect and entrepreneurial performance. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 1–16.
Foo, M. Der. (2011). Emotions and entrepreneurial opportunity evaluation. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 35(2), 375–393.
Foo, M. Der, Uy, M. A., & Baron, R. A. (2009). How do feelings influence effort? an empirical study of entrepreneurs’ affect and venture effort. Journal of Applied Psychology, 94(4), 1086–1094.
Foo, M. Der, Uy, M. A., & Murnieks, C. (2015). Beyond affective valence: untangling valence and activation influences on opportunity identification. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 39(2), 407–431.
Forgas, J. P., & Smith, C. A. (2007). Affect and emotion. In M. A. Hogg & J. Cooper (Eds.), The SAGE Handbook of Social Psychology (pp. 146–175). London: SAGE Publications Ltd.
Fotaki, M., Kenny, K., & Vachhani, S. J. (2017). Thinking critically about affect in organization studies: Why it matters. Organization, 24(1), 3–17.
García, J. B. D., Puente, E. D. Q., & Mazagatos, V. B. (2015). How affect relates to entrepreneurship: A systematic review of the literature and research agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 17(2), 191–211.
Gerrard, J. (2019). The economy of smiles: affect, labour and the contemporary deserving poor. British Journal of Sociology, 70(2), 424–441.
Gherardi, S. (2017). One turn … and now another one: Do the turn to practice and the turn to affect have something in common? Management Learning, 48(3), 345–358.
Gherardi, S. (2019). Theorizing affective ethnography for organization studies. Organization, 26(6), 741–760.
Gherardi, S., Murgia, A., Bellè, E., Miele, F., & Carreri, A. (2019). Tracking the sociomaterial traces of affect at the crossroads of affect and practice theories. Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management: An International Journal, 14(3), 295–316.
Gondim, S. M. G., & Mutti, C. (2011). Affections in learning situations: A study of an entrepreneurship skills development course. Journal of Workplace Learning, 23(3), 195–208.
Goss, D., Jones, R., Betta, M., & Latham, J. (2011). Power as practice: a micro-sociological analysis of the dynamics of emancipatory entrepreneurship. Organization Studies, 32(2), 211–229.
Goss, D., & Sadler-Smith, E. (2018). Opportunity creation: entrepreneurial agency, interaction, and affect. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 12(2), 219–236.
Grégoire, D. A., Cornelissen, J., Dimov, D., & van Burg, E. (2015). The mind in the middle: Taking stock of affect and cognition research in entrepreneurship. International Journal of Management Reviews, 17(2), 125–142.
Greve, A., & Salaff, J. W. (2003). Social networks and entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 28(1), 1–22.
Grichnik, D., Smeja, A., & Welpe, I. (2010). The importance of being emotional: how do emotions affect entrepreneurial opportunity evaluation and exploitation? Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 76(1), 15–29.
Hahn, V. C., Frese, M., Binnewies, C., & Schmitt, A. (2012). Happy and proactive? The role of hedonic and eudaimonic well-being in business owners’ personal initiative. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 36(1), 97–114.
Hayton, J. C., & Cholakova, M. (2012). The role of affect in the creation and intentional pursuit of entrepreneurial ideas. Entrepreneurship: theory and practice, 36(1), 41–68.
He, V. F., Sirén, C., Singh, S., Solomon, G., & von Krogh, G. (2018). Keep calm and carry on: emotion regulation in entrepreneurs’ learning from failure. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 42(4), 605–630.
Henry, C., & Bruin, A. (2011). Entrepreneurship and the creative economy: process, practice and policy. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Hjorth, D. (2013). Public entrepreneurship: desiring social change, creating sociality. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 25(1–2), 34–51.
Ho, V. T., & Pollack, J. M. (2014). Passion isn’t always a good thing: examining entrepreneurs’ network centrality and financial performance with a dualistic model of passion. Journal of Management Studies, 51(3), 433–459.
Hoang, H., & Antoncic, B. (2003). Network-based research in entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Venturing, 18(2), 165–187.
Hogan, P. C. (2011). Affective narratology: the emotional structure of stories. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
Hogget, P., & Thompson, S. (2012). Politics and the emotions: the affective turn in contemporary political studies. New York: Continuum International Publishing Group.
Ilonen, S., & Heinonen, J. (2018). Understanding affective learning outcomes in entrepreneurship education. Industry and Higher Education, 32(6), 391–404.
Jesus, P. B. M. (2015). Considerações acerca da noção de afeto em Espinosa. Cadernos Espinosanos, 33, 161–190.
Jia, F., & Zhang, Y. (2018). The impact of positive affect on entrepreneurial motivational outcomes - a self-regulatory perspective. International Review of Entrepreneurship, 16(4), 627–656.
Johannisson, B. (2011). Towards a practice theory of entrepreneuring. Small Business Economics, 36(2), 135–150.
Kahl, A. (2019). Analyzing affective societies: methods and methodologies. In Analyzing Affective Societies. London: Routledge.
Katila, S., Laine, P. M., & Parkkari, P. (2019). Sociomateriality and affect in institutional work: constructing the identity of start-up entrepreneurs. Journal of Management Inquiry, 28(3), 381–394.
Katre, A. (2018). Facilitating affective experiences to stimulate women’s entrepreneurship in rural India. International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, 10(4), 270–288.
Keevers, L., & Sykes, C. (2016). Food and music matters: affective relations and practices in social justice organizations. Human Relations, 69(8), 1643–1668.
Keller, P. G., & Kozlinska, I. (2019). Entrepreneurial affect and emotions in entrepreneurship education impact research: a systematic review and research agenda. Entrepreneurship Education and Pedagogy, 2(4), 281–307.
Kenny, K. (2012). “Someone big and important”: identification and affect in an international development organization. Organization Studies, 33(9), 1175–1193.
Khaire, M. (2017). Culture and commerce: the value of entrepreneurship in creative industries. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knudsen, B. T., & Stage, C. (2015). Affective methodologies: developing cultural research strategies for the study of affect. Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Kolb, B. M. (2015). Entrepreneurship for the creative and cultural industries. London: Routledge.
Kurczewska, A., Kyrö, P., Lagus, K., Kohonen, O., & Lindh-Knuutila, T. (2018). The interplay between cognitive, conative, and affective constructs along the entrepreneurial learning process. Education and Training, 60(7–8), 891–908.
Lackéus, M. (2014). An emotion based approach to assessing entrepreneurial education. International Journal of Management Education, 12(3), 374–396.
Laguna, M., Alessandri, G., & Caprara, G. V. (2016). Personal goal realisation in entrepreneurs: a multilevel analysis of the role of affect and positive orientation. Applied Psychology, 65(3), 587–604.
Lascaux, A., & Kolesnikova, I. (2021). The emergence and evolution of cognition- and affect-based trust in Russian entrepreneurial ventures. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 15(4), 685–715.
Lechat, T., & Torrès, O. (2016). Exploring negative affect in entrepreneurial activity: effects on emotional stress and contribution to burnout. In N. M. Ashkanasy, C. E. J. Härtel, & W. J. Zerbe (Eds.), Emotions and Organizational Governance (Vol. 12, pp. 69–99). Bingley: Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
Lehmann, H., Roth, H., & Schankweiler, K. (2019). Affective economy. In J. Slaby & C. von Scheve (Eds.), Affective Societies (pp. 140–151). London: Routledge.
Marins, S. R., & Davel, E. P. B. (2020). Empreendedorismo cultural e artístico: veredas da pesquisa acadêmica. Revista Pensamento Contemporâneo em Administração, 14(4), 115–140.
Martinussen, M., & Wetherell, M. (2019). Affect, practice and contingency: critical discursive psychology and Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick. Subjectivity, 12(2), 101–116.
Massumi, B. (1995). The autonomy of affect. Cultural Critique, 31, 83–109.
Massumi, B. (2002). Parables for the virtual: movement, affect, sensation. Durham: Duke University Press Books.
Massumi, B. (2017). The principle of unrest: activist philosophy in the expanded field. London: Open Humanities Press.
Mielniczuk, E., & Laguna, M. (2020). Positive affect mediates the relationship between self-efficacy and innovative behavior in entrepreneurs. Journal of Creative Behavior, 54(2), 267–278.
Mitchell, R. K., Smith, J. B., Morse, E. A., Seawright, K. W., Peredo, A. M., & McKenzie, B. (2002). Are entrepreneurial cognitions universal? assessing entrepreneurial cognitions across cultures. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 26(4), 9–23.
Morris, M. H., Kuratko, D. F., Schindehutte, M., & Spivack, A. J. (2012). Framing the entrepreneurial experience. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 36(1), 11–40.
Murnieks, C. Y., Cardon, M. S., & Haynie, J. M. (2020). Fueling the fire: examining identity centrality, affective interpersonal commitment and gender as drivers of entrepreneurial passion. Journal of Business Venturing, 35(1), 105909.
Nassif, V. M. J. (2014). Aspectos afetivos e cognitivos: uma relação indissociável para compreender o comportamento do empreendedor. Egepe, 8, 1–17. Goiânia: Encontro de Estudos em Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas.
Nassif, V. M. J., Ghobril, A. N., Costa, A. C. F. da, Silva, N. S. da, & Guardani, F. (2004). Contribuição para o entendimento das competências do empreendedor: a derivação de um esquema a partir de relatos de trajetórias empresariais em pequenas empresas. – Encontro da Anpad, 28, 1–15. Curitiba: Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Administração.
Nassif, V. M. J., Ghobril, A. N., & Silva, N. S. da. (2010). Understanding the Entrepreneurial Process: a Dynamic Approach. BAR - Brazilian Administration Review, 7(2), 213–226.
Nikolaev, B., Shir, N., & Wiklund, J. (2020). Dispositional positive and negative affect and self-employment transitions: the mediating role of job satisfaction. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 44(3), 451–474.
Nouri, P. (2021). Exploring the affect heuristic in Iranian women entrepreneurs. International Journal of Emerging Markets, Advance on.
Papacharissi, Z. (2015). Affective publics: sentiment, technology, and politics. New York: Oxford University Press.
Pérez-Fernández, H., Delgado-Garciá, J. B., Martín-Cruz, N., & Rodríguez-Escudero, A. I. (2020a). The role of affect in the development of entrepreneurial intentions. Entrepreneurship Research Journal, 12(2), 1–19.
Pérez-Fernández, H., Martín-Cruz, N., Delgado-García, J. B., & Rodríguez-Escudero, A. I. (2020b). Online and face-to-face social networks and dispositional affectivity. How to promote entrepreneurial intention in higher education environments to achieve disruptive innovations? Frontiers in Psychology, 11(December), 1–15.
Perry-Smith, J. E., & Coff, R. W. (2011). In the mood for entrepreneurial creativity? How optimal group affect differs for generating and selecting ideas for new ventures. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 5(3), 247–268.
Podoynitsyna, K., Van der Bij, H., & Song, M. (2012). The role of mixed emotions in the risk perception of novice and serial entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 36(1), 115–140.
Pollack, J. M., Vanepps, E. M., & Hayes, A. F. (2012). The moderating role of social ties on entrepreneurs’ depressed affect and withdrawal intentions in response to economic stress. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 33(6), 789–810.
Preenen, P. T. Y., Dorenbosch, L., Plantinga, E., & Dhondt, S. (2019). The influence of task challenge on skill utilization, affective wellbeing and intrapreneurial behaviour. Economic and Industrial Democracy, 40(4), 954–975.
Reicher, S. (2001). The psychology of crowd dynamics. In M. A. Hogg & R. S. Tindale (Eds.), Blackwell Handbook of Social Psychology: Group Processes (pp. 182–208). Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
Ren, S., Shu, R., Bao, Y., & Chen, X. (2016). Linking network ties to entrepreneurial opportunity discovery and exploitation: the role of affective and cognitive trust. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 12(2), 465–485.
Rindova, V., Barry, D., & Ketchen, D. J. (2009). Entrepreneuring as emancipation. Academy of Management Review, 34(3), 477–491.
Sassetti, S. (2021). Entrepreneurship and emotions: insights on venture performance. Bingley: Emerald Publishing Limited.
Sassetti, S., Cavaliere, V., & Lombardi, S. (2019). Entrepreneurial success: a theoretical contribution linking affect and cognition. In A. Caputo & M. M. Pellegrini (Eds.), The anatomy of entrepreneurial decisions: past, present and future research directions (pp. 57–77). Cham: Springer Cham.
Sassetti, S., Marzi, G., Cavaliere, V., & Ciappei, C. (2018). Entrepreneurial cognition and socially situated approach: a systematic and bibliometric analysis. Scientometrics, 116(3), 1675–1718.
Seigworth, G. J., & Gregg, M. (2010). An inventory of shimmers. In M. Gregg & G. J. Seigworth (Eds.), The affect theory reader (pp. 138–157). Durham: Duke University Press.
Simpeh, N. K. (2011). Entrepreneurship theories and empirical research: a summary review of the literature. European Journal Of Business and Management, 3(6), 1–9.
Slaby, J. (2019). Relational affect: perspectives from philosophy and cultural studies. In E. van Alphen & T. Jirsa (Eds.), How to do things with affects: affective triggers in aesthetic forms and cultural practices (pp. 59–81). Boston: Brill.
Slaby, J., Mühlhoff, R., & Wüschner, P. (2019). Affective arrangements. Emotion Review, 11(1), 3–12.
Slotte-Kock, S., & Coviello, N. (2010). Entrepreneurship research on network processes: a review and ways forward. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 34(1), 31–57.
Spinosa, C., Flores, F., & Dreyfus, H. L. (1997). Disclosing new worlds: entrepreneurship, democratic action, and the cultivation of solidarity. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Spinoza, B. de. (2020). Ética (2nd ed.). Belo Horizonte: Autêntica.
Steyaert, C., & Katz, J. (2004). Reclaiming the space of entrepreneurship in society: Geographical, discursive and social dimensions. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 16(3), 179–196.
Stroe, S., Sirén, C., Shepherd, D., & Wincent, J. (2020). The dualistic regulatory effect of passion on the relationship between fear of failure and negative affect: Insights from facial expression analysis. Journal of Business Venturing, 35(4), 1–20.
Sweida, G., & Sherman, C. L. (2020). Does happiness launch more businesses? Affect, gender, and entrepreneurial intention. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(18), 1–16.
Terán-Yépez, E., & Guerrero, A. (2020). Teorías de emprendimiento : revisión crítica de la literatura y sugerencias para futuras investigaciones. Espacios, 41(07), 7. https://www.revistaespacios.com/a20v41n07/a20v41n07p07.pdf
Thompson, N. A., Verduijn, K., & Gartner, W. B. (2020). Entrepreneurship-as-practice: grounding contemporary theories of practice into entrepreneurship studies. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 32(3–4), 247–256.
Thrift, N. (2007). Non-representational theory: space, politics, affect. New York: Routledge.
Uy, M. A., Sun, S., & Foo, M. Der. (2017). Affect spin, entrepreneurs’ well-being, and venture goal progress: the moderating role of goal orientation. Journal of Business Venturing, 32(4), 443–460.
Verduijn, K., Dey, P., Tedmanson, D., & Essers, C. (2014). Emancipation and/or oppression? Conceptualizing dimensions of criticality in entrepreneurship studies. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 20(2), 98–107.
Vidigal, P. R., & Nassif, V. M. J. (2013). A relevância dos aspectos cognitivos e afetivos nas ações dos empreendedores em seus empreendimentos. Revista Alcance, 20(1), 38–57.
Walsh, G. S., & Elorriaga-Rubio, M. (2019). Entrepreneurial cognition and behaviour: the antecedent role of affect. In M. McAdam & J. A. Cunningham (Eds.), Entrepreneurial behaviour: individual, contextual and micro-foundation perspectives (pp. 203–236). Cham: Palgrave Macmillan.
Welpe, I. M., Spörrle, M., Grichnik, D., Michl, T., & Audretsch, D. B. (2012). Emotions and opportunities: the interplay of opportunity evaluation, fear, joy, and anger as antecedent of entrepreneurial exploitation. Entrepreneurship: theory and practice, 36(1), 69–96.
Wetherell, M. (2012). Affect and emotion: a new social science understanding. London: SAGE Publications Ltd.
Wetherell, M., Smith, L., & Campbell, G. (2018). Introduction: affective heritage practices. In L. Smith, M. Wetherell, & G. Campbell (Eds.), Emotion, affective practices, and the past in the present (pp. 1–21). London: Routledge.
Willis, M., & Cromby, J. (2020). Bodies, representations, situations, practices: qualitative research on affect, emotion and feeling. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 17(1), 1–12.
Wulff, H. (2007). The emotions: a cultural reader. Oxford: Berg Publishers.
Yang, J., Pu, B., & Guan, Z. (2019). Entrepreneurial leadership and turnover intention in startups: mediating roles of employees’ job embeddedness, job satisfaction and affective commitment. Sustainability, 11(4), 1–15.
Zolfagharian, M., & Iyer, P. (2020). The effects of intergroup boundary permeability and hierarchy legitimacy on immigrant entrepreneurs’ affective states, exchange strategies, and intentions toward suppliers. Industrial Marketing Management, 89(December 2019), 373–388.
Esta obra está licenciada sob uma licença Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional.